Download A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18 and Learn from a Witness of History
A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18: A Review
If you are interested in learning more about the history and politics of Pakistan, especially the events that led to the creation of Bangladesh in 1971, you might want to read A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18. This is a book written by Major General (Retd.) Khadim Hussain Raja, who was the General Officer Commanding 14 Division in East Pakistan during that period. In this article, I will give you a brief overview of what the book is about, why it is important, and how you can download it for free.
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What is the book about?
A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18 is a memoir that narrates the author's personal experiences and observations as a senior military officer in East Pakistan from 1969 to 1971. It covers the political and social turmoil that engulfed the region, the military operations that were carried out by the Pakistani army against the Bengali nationalists, and the eventual surrender and secession of East Pakistan.
The author's perspective
The author, Major General (Retd.) Khadim Hussain Raja, was a Punjabi officer who belonged to the West Wing of Pakistan. He was posted to East Pakistan in 1969 as the commander of 14 Division, which was responsible for defending Dhaka and its surroundings. He witnessed firsthand the growing resentment and alienation of the Bengali population from the central government, which he attributed to economic exploitation, political marginalization, and cultural discrimination. He also saw how the Pakistani army failed to understand and address the grievances of the Bengalis, and instead resorted to brutal repression and violence.
The author claims that he tried to maintain a balanced and humane approach towards his duties, and that he was sympathetic to the aspirations of the Bengalis. He also claims that he was critical of the policies and actions of his superiors, such as Field Marshal Ayub Khan, General Yahya Khan, Lieutenant General Tikka Khan, and Lieutenant General A.A.K. Niazi. He says that he tried to persuade them to adopt a more conciliatory and political solution to the crisis, but his efforts were ignored or rebuffed. He also says that he tried to protect the civilians from atrocities committed by his own troops or by the pro-Pakistan militias.
The main events and themes
The book covers some of the major events and themes that shaped the history of East Pakistan from 1969 to 1971. Some of these are:
The mass uprising of 1969 against the military dictatorship of Ayub Khan, which forced him to resign and hand over power to Yahya Khan.
The general elections of 1970, which resulted in a landslide victory for Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's Awami League in East Pakistan, but were rejected by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's Pakistan People's Party in West Pakistan.
The breakdown of negotiations between Yahya Khan, Mujibur Rahman, and Bhutto over the transfer of power and constitutional arrangements.
The launch of Operation Searchlight on March 25, 1971, which was a military crackdown on the Bengali nationalists and civilians in Dhaka and other cities.
The declaration of independence of Bangladesh by Mujibur Rahman on March 26, 1971, and the formation of a provisional government in exile.
The outbreak of a guerrilla war between the Pakistani army and the Bengali freedom fighters, known as the Mukti Bahini, who were supported by India.
The intervention of India in the war on December 3, 1971, which led to a two-front war for Pakistan.
The surrender of the Pakistani army in Dhaka on December 16, 1971, which marked the end of the war and the birth of Bangladesh.
Why is the book important?
A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18 is an important book for several reasons. Some of these are:
The historical context
The book provides a valuable historical account of one of the most tragic and transformative events in the history of South Asia. The war of 1971 resulted in the death of millions of people, the displacement of millions more, and the creation of a new nation. The book gives an insider's perspective on the causes and consequences of the war, as well as the challenges and dilemmas faced by the Pakistani army and its leadership.
The political implications
The book also has political implications for the present and future of Pakistan and Bangladesh. The book exposes the flaws and failures of the Pakistani state and society, such as its authoritarianism, corruption, nepotism, sectarianism, and militarism. It also highlights the need for democracy, federalism, pluralism, and human rights in both countries. The book also raises questions about the role and responsibility of the international community, especially India, China, the United States, and the United Nations, in the conflict and its aftermath.
The personal impact
The book also has a personal impact on the readers, as it reveals the human cost and suffering of the war. The book depicts the horrors and atrocities committed by both sides, such as massacres, rapes, torture, and genocide. It also shows the courage and resilience of the people who fought for their freedom and dignity. The book also reflects the author's own emotions and regrets, as he confesses his mistakes and failures, and expresses his sorrow and sympathy for his former comrades and countrymen.
How to download the book for free?
If you are interested in reading A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18, you might be wondering how you can download it for free. Here are some tips to help you:
The legal issues
Before you download any book for free, you should be aware of the legal issues involved. The book is protected by copyright laws, which means that you cannot copy or distribute it without permission from the author or publisher. If you do so, you might be violating their rights and facing legal consequences. Therefore, you should only download books from legitimate sources that have obtained proper licenses or permissions from the rights holders.
The available sources
There are many sources that offer free downloads of books online. However, not all of them are reliable or safe. Some of them might contain viruses or malware that can harm your device or data. Some of them might also have low-quality or incomplete versions of the books that can ruin your reading experience. Therefore, you should only use trusted and reputable sources that have good reviews and ratings from other users.
One such source is Archive.org, which is a non-profit digital library that provides free access to millions of books, movies, music, and other media. You can find A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18 on Archive.org by following this link: . You can either read it online or download it in various formats, such as PDF or EPUB.
The steps to follow
To download A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18 from Archive.org, you need to follow these steps:
Go to on your browser.
Click on the format you prefer to download, such as PDF or EPUB.
A new window will open with a preview of the book. Click on the download button at the top right corner.
A pop-up window will appear asking you to sign up or log in to Archive.org. You can either create a free account or use your existing account from Google or Facebook.
After signing up or logging in, click on the download button again. The book will start downloading to your device.
Enjoy reading!
--- Conclusion
A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18 is a book that offers a unique and insightful perspective on the war of 1971 that resulted in the creation of Bangladesh. The book is written by a former Pakistani army officer who was stationed in East Pakistan during that time, and who witnessed the events and emotions that shaped the history and destiny of both countries. The book is important for anyone who wants to learn more about the causes and consequences of the war, as well as the challenges and dilemmas faced by the people involved.
Summary of the main points
In this article, I have given you a brief overview of what the book is about, why it is important, and how you can download it for free. Here are the main points I have covered:
The book is a memoir that narrates the author's personal experiences and observations as a senior military officer in East Pakistan from 1969 to 1971.
The book covers the political and social turmoil that engulfed the region, the military operations that were carried out by the Pakistani army against the Bengali nationalists, and the eventual surrender and secession of East Pakistan.
The book provides an insider's perspective on the causes and consequences of the war, as well as the challenges and dilemmas faced by the Pakistani army and its leadership.
The book also has political implications for the present and future of Pakistan and Bangladesh, as it exposes the flaws and failures of the Pakistani state and society, and highlights the need for democracy, federalism, pluralism, and human rights in both countries.
The book also has a personal impact on the readers, as it reveals the human cost and suffering of the war, as well as the author's own emotions and regrets.
The book can be downloaded for free from Archive.org, which is a non-profit digital library that provides free access to millions of books, movies, music, and other media.
Recommendations for further reading
If you enjoyed reading A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18, you might also like to read some other books that are related to the topic. Here are some recommendations for further reading:
The Blood Telegram: Nixon, Kissinger, and a Forgotten Genocide by Gary J. Bass. This is a book that reveals how the US government supported and enabled the Pakistani army's atrocities in East Pakistan, despite knowing about the genocide that was taking place.
Dead Reckoning: Memories of the 1971 Bangladesh War by Sarmila Bose. This is a book that challenges some of the conventional narratives and myths about the war, based on interviews with survivors and eyewitnesses from both sides.
Freedom at Midnight by Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre. This is a book that tells the story of India's independence from British rule in 1947, and its partition into India and Pakistan, which set the stage for future conflicts.
I hope you found this article helpful and informative. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to leave a comment below. Thank you for reading!
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18:
Who is Major General (Retd.) Khadim Hussain Raja?
He is a former Pakistani army officer who served as the General Officer Commanding 14 Division in East Pakistan from 1969 to 1971. He wrote A Stranger In My Own Country East Pakistan Pdf Free 18 as a memoir of his personal experiences and observations during that period.
What is East Pakistan?
It was a former province of Pakistan that comprised the eastern part of Bengal. It had a majority Bengali population that was culturally, linguistically, and economically different from West Pakistan. It became Bangladesh in 1971 after a war of independence from Pakistan.
What is Bangladesh?
It is a sovereign country in South Asia that emerged from East Pakistan in 1971 after a war of independence from Pakistan. It has a population of about 165 million people, and is one of the world's most densely populated and culturally diverse countries. It is also one of the fastest growing economies in the world.
What is the war of 1971?
It was a war that took place between Pakistan and Bangladesh, with India's intervention, from March to December 1971. It was triggered by the political and social crisis that resulted from the denial of power and autonomy to the Bengali majority in East Pakistan by the Pakistani military regime. It ended with the surrender of the Pakistani army in Dhaka and the recognition of Bangladesh as an independent nation.
Where can I find more information about the war of 1971?
You can find more information about the war of 1971 from various sources, such as books, documentaries, websites, and museums. Some of the sources I have mentioned in this article are Archive.org, The Blood Telegram, Dead Reckoning, and Freedom at Midnight.
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